NAMMIS | Documents & Publication | Drug Resistance | ITBN | FAQ | Contact Us | About Us |  Feedback|Home

KALA-AZAR OR VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS

 

Kala-azar Control Efforts in India 

  • An organized centrally sponsored Control Programme launched in endemic areas in 1990-91
  • Government of India provided kala-azar medicines, insecticides and technical support and the State governments implemented the programme through primary health care system and district/zonal and State malaria control organizations and provided other costs involved in strategy implementation
  • Programme strategy included:

      -    Vector control through IRS with DDT up to 6 feet height from the ground twice annually

      -   Early Diagnosis and Complete treatment

      -   Information Education Communication

     -   Capacity Building

  • Programme intensified in 1991-92 which led to improved case registration through primary health care system
  • Programme Achievemnets

     –   Within 3 years of intensification (1995 as compared to 1992)

  •  70.66% decline in annual incidence

  •  80.48% decline in deaths

      -   By 2003 as compared to 1992

  • 76.38% decline in incidence

  • 85.20% decline in deaths

 

 

 

 

Home |Back

 

National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, 22, Shamnath Marg, Delhi - 110054.